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komu za petami

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1 heel

[hi:l] 1. noun
1) (the back part of the foot: I have a blister on my heel.) peta

2) (the part of a sock etc that covers this part of the foot: I have a hole in the heel of my sock.) peta

3) (the part of a shoe, boot etc under or round the heel of the foot: The heel has come off this shoe.) peta
2. verb
1) (to put a heel on (a shoe etc).) pribiti peto

2) ((usually with over) (of ships) to lean to one side: The boat heeled over in the strong wind.) nagniti se

•

- - heeled
- at/on one's heels
- kick one's heels
- take to one's heels
- to heel
- turn on one's heel
* * *
I [hi:l]
noun

peta, podpetnik; zadnje kopito; zadnja živalska noga; peta, ven moleč del predmeta (npr. držaj godala); spodnji del (jambora, gredi itd.); American slang baraba

heel of Achilles — Ahilova peta

at ( —ali on, upon) s.o.'s heels — komu za petami

down at (the) heel — ali out at heels — ponošenih pet, figuratively oguljen, strgan, v slabih razmerah

to heel — pri nogi (pes), figuratively ubogljivo, voljno

figuratively under the heel of — pod peto, pod oblastjo

heels over head — ali head over heels — na pete na glavo, na vrat na nos

the iron heel figuratively trda oblast, železna peta

by the heel and toe — od vseh strani

from head to heels — od glave do pete

neck and heels — od nog do glave

American heel of the hand — peščaj;

Z glagoli: to be carried with the heels foremost — biti odnesen s petami naprej, mrtev

to bring to heel — upogniti koga

to come to heel — priti k nogi (pes), figuratively zvesto slediti, ubogati

to have s.o. by the heels — imeti koga v oblasti

to have the heels of — prehiteti koga

to kick ( —ali cool) one's heels — dolgo čakati, American slang plesati

to kick ( —ali tip, turn) up one's heels — umreti, pete iztegniti

not to know if one is on one's head or heels — ne vedeti, kje se koga glava drži

to lay ( —ali clap) by the heels — ujeti, zvezati, spraviti v zapor

my heart sank into my heels — srce mi je padlo v hlače

to show a clean pair of heels — pete pokazati, bežati

to take to one's heels — pete odnesti, pobegniti

to tread on s.o.'s heels — obesiti se komu na pete

to turn on one's heel — zasukati se na peti
II [hi:l]
1.

transitive verb

podpetiti; podplesti (nogavice); sport udariti žogo z držajem palice (golf), poriniti žogo s peto (rugby), nadeti petelinu ostroge (petelinji boj); American slang dati komu denar;

2.

intransitive verb

stati ob nogi, hoditi ob nogi (pes); dotikati se s petami; American slang teči, švigniti

English-Slovenian dictionary > heel
2 hard

1. adjective
1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) trd

2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) težek

3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) trd

4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) oster

5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) težek

6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) trd
2. adverb
1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) hudo, trdo, dobro

2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) močno

3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) nepremično

4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) popolnoma

•

- harden
- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up
* * *
I [ha:d]
adjective

trd; trden; težak, težaven, naporen; žilav, zdržljiv, odporen; močan, silen; priden, delaven, zmožen; strog, nepopustljiv, neusmiljen; trd, mrzel, oster (podnebje); economy pod težkimi pogoji, oster, visok (cena); težko razumljiv, težko izvedljiv; preudaren, trd (gospodarstvenik); rezek, močen (pijača); grammar trd (glas, soglasnik)

to be hard on s.o. — biti prestrog s kom

to be hard upon s.o. — biti komu za petami

to be a hard case — biti zakrknjen

hard of belief — nejeveren

hard to believe — težko verjeten

hard to imagine — kar si kdo težko predstavlja

hard to please — ki se mu težko ugodi

a hard blow — težak udarec, silen udarec

as hard as brick — trd kakor kamen

sport in hard condition — v dobri formi

hard drinking — pijančevanje

hard of digestion — težko prebavljiv

to drive a hard bargain — ne popustiti pri kupčiji

hard facts — neomajna dejstva

hard fare — slaba in nezadostna hrana

hard of hearing — naglušen

hard of heart — trdosrčen

to have a hard head — preudarno razsojati

to have a hard row to hoe — imeti težko nalogo

hard life — težko življenje

hard lines — težko življenje, težko delo, zla usoda

hard liquor — močne (žgane) pijače

hard lot — trda usoda

hard luck — nesreča, "smola"

a hard luck story — jadikovanje

a hard master — strog gospodar

figuratively a hard nut to crack — trd oreh

as hard as nails — žilav, trd kakor drenov les, trd kakor kamen

hard rain — močan dež

hard swearing — kriva prisega

a hard saying — težko razumljive besede; predpis, ki ga je težko izpolnjevati

hard times — težki časi

hard task — težka naloga

to try one's hardest — pošteno se potruditi

hard up — na tesnem z denarjem

hard work — trdo, naporno delo

hard worker — priden delavec
II [ha:d]
adverb

trdo, trdno; težko, hudo, naporno; pridno, hitro; čisto zraven, tik

hard at hand — ali hard by — čisto zraven

hard on — ali hard after — tik za

to be hard hit — biti hudo udarjen, prizadet

to be hard pressed — ali to be hard put to it — biti v hudi stiski, biti na tesnem

to be hard up — biti v denarni stiski

to die hard — težko umreti

to drink hard — močno piti

hard earned — težko zaslužen

to follow hard upon — tesno slediti

hard got — težko pridobljen

to look hard at — nepremično koga gledati, z očmi meriti

hard set — v stiski; trmast; negiben

it will go hard with him — slabo mu kaže, trda mu prede

to run one hard — biti komu za petami

hard upon — takoj nato

to try hard — zelo se potruditi
III [ha:d]
noun

British English trda obrežna tla; slang prisilno delo; težava; vulgar tudi hard on — erekcija; plural skrbi

English-Slovenian dictionary > hard
3 run

1. present participle - running; verb
1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) teči

2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) teči

3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) teči

4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) teči; spraviti v tek

5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) voditi

6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) tekmovati

7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) voziti

8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) biti na sporedu

9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) voziti

10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) razlivati se

11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) peljati

12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) iti skozi; premikati

13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) postati
2. noun
1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) tek

2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) izlet

3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) obdobje

4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) spuščena zanka

5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) prosta uporaba

6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) kurnik

7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.)

•

- runner
- running 3. adverb
(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) zapored

- runny
- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild
* * *
I [rʌn]
noun

tekanje, tek, sport vztrajnostni tek, tekmovanje, dirka, hiter galop; naval, lov ( for na), hajka; hoja, vožnja, (hitro) potovanje; pot, izlet, sprehod; jadranje; brzi koraki, hiter tempo, hitra kretnja, premik, hiter padec, beg; zalet, zagon, napad, juriš; figuratively potek, smer, ritem, tendenca, moda; nepretrgana vrsta, niz, serija, nepretrgan čas, trajanje; American potok, reka, jarek; tok, struja, plima, valovi; prost dostop (do), prosta uporaba; trop, jata; pašnik, ograda, ograjen prostor za živino, za perutnino; sankališče; commerce veliko povpraševanje (on po, za), dobra prodaja, trajen uspeh; commerce kakovost, kvaliteta, vrsta, sorta; music hitra vrsta tonov, gostolevek, rulada; theatre čas izvedbe, trajanje (gledališke igre), uprizarjanje, prikazovanje, nepretrgana vrsta predstav; (karte) sekvenca; naklada (časopisa); technical delovni čas (o strojih); presek, prerez, splošnost, večina; technical tračnica; deska za vkrcavanje in izkrcavanje; odvodna cev

at the run, on the run — v teku

in the long run — sčasoma, končno, konec koncev

on the run — na nogah, nepretrgoma zaposlen, ki leta sem in tja; military ki je na umiku, na begu

with a run — nenadoma

a run to Bled — vožnja, izlet, skok na Bled

a run of bad luck at cards — dolgotrajna smola pri kartah

a run of ill luck — nepretrgana smola, vrsta nesreč

run of customers — naval odjemalcev

run of events — potek dogodkov

a run of gold — žila zlata

run of ground — zemeljski plaz

the run of public opinion — smer javnega mnenja

the common (ordinary) run of people — običajni, poprečni tip ljudi

non-stop run — nonstop vožnja

the usual run of things — običajni potek dogodkov

to be in the run — teči, dirkati, figuratively kandidirati

to be on the run — teči, tekati po poslih, biti vedno na nogah, tekati sem in tja

it is only a 30 minutes' run to our place — samo pol ure vožnje je do nas

it is all in the day's run — vse to spada v program dneva (dnevnih dogodkov)

this inn is quite out of the common run of country inns — ta gostilna je čisto različna od običajnega tipa podeželskih gostišč

there was a run on the banks — vlagatelji so navalili na banke (da bi dvignili svoje prihranke)

to break into a run — spustiti se v tek

to come down with a run — zrušiti se

to give a run — preskusiti

to go for a run — teči (kot) za stavo

everything went with a run — vse je šlo gladko, kot namazano

to have s.o. on the run colloquially pognati koga

to have a run for one's money figuratively priti na svoj račun, zabavati se za svoj denar

to have the run of s.o.'s house — imeti prost dostop v hišo kake osebe, počutiti se pri kom doma

I had the run of his library — imel sem prost dostop do njegove knjižnice

these books have had the run this year — te knjige so se letos najbolje prodajale

the play had but a short run — igra je bila le kratek čas na sporedu

the piece had a run of 20 nights — (gledališko) igro so uprizorili 20 večerov zaporedoma

to take a run — vzeti zalet
II [rʌn]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

I.

intransitive verb

1.

teči, tekati, drveti, dirkati, udeležiti se dirke; voziti, hiteti, podvizati se; bežati, pobegniti, umakniti se ( from od), popihati jo, pobrisati jo; navaliti, jurišati (at, on na); hitro potovati, voziti se, pluti, redno voziti, vzdrževati promet; potegovati se ( for za), biti kandidat, kandidirati; hitro, naglo se širiti (novica, ogenj); (o času) poteči, preteči, miniti, bežati; trajati, teči, vršiti se (šola, pouk)

to run amok (amuck) — pobesneti, letati kot nor, izgubiti popolnoma oblast nad seboj

to run for it, to cut and run colloquially popihati jo, zbežati

to run foul of — trčiti z

to run to help — hiteti na pomoč

to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds figuratively skušati biti v dobrih odnosih z dvema nasprotnima si strankama

this idea keeps running through my head — ta ideja mi ne gre iz glave

run for your lives! — reši se, kdor se more!

to run for luck American poskusiti kaj na slepo srečo

to run mad — zblazneti, znoreti

to run to meet s.o. — teči komu naproti

to run to meet one's troubles figuratively vnaprej si delati skrbi

the news ran like wildfire — novica se je širila kot blisk

to run for an office — potegovati se, konkurirati, biti kandidat, kandidirati za neko službeno mesto (službo)

he who runs may read it figuratively na prvi pogled se to vidi, to se da brez težave razumeti

school runs from 8 to 12 — šola (pouk) traja od 8 do 12

a thought ran through my head — misel mi je šinila v glavo

to run from one topic to another — skakati z ene téme na drugo

time runs fast — čas beži, hitro teče

this train is running every hour — ta vlak vozi vsako uro

to run on the wheels figuratively gladko iti;

2.

vrteti se, obračati se (on okoli); premikati se, kretati se, gibati se, kotaliti se, jadrati; (o stroju) delovati, biti v pogonu, obratovati, funkcionirati; (o tovarni itd.) biti odprt, delati; (o denarju) biti v obtoku, v prometu; (o vodi) teči, razliti se, izlivati se; (o morju) valovati; segati, raztezati se, razprostirati se; (o rastlinah) bujno rasti, pognati, iti v cvet, hitro se razmnoževati; (o menici) imeti rok veljave, teči, veljati; (o cenah) držati se; juridically ostati v veljavi; theatre biti na sporedu, uprizarjati se, predstavljati se, predvajati se, igrati se, dajati se; (o barvah) razlivati se, puščati barvo; (o očeh, nosu, rani) solziti se, cureti, kapati, gnojiti se; (o kovinah) taliti se; (o ledu) (raz)topiti se, kopneti; (o besedilu) glasiti se; (s pridevnikom) postati, nastati, biti

running ice — topeči se led

three days running — tri dni zaporedoma

the bill has three months to run — menica ima rok treh mesecev

my blood ran cold figuratively kri mi je poledenela v žilah

it runs in his blood — to mu je v krvi

he is running with blood — kri ga je oblila

the colour runs in the washing — barva pušča pri pranju

the course runs at par — tečaj (kurz) je (stoji) al pari

to run dry — posušiti se; biti prazen; figuratively onemoči, biti izčrpan

eyes run — oči se solzijo

my face runs with sweat — pot mi teče po obrazu

it runs in the family — to je v družini

to run to fat — (z)rediti se, postati debel

the feelings are running high — duhovi so razburjeni

the garden runs east — vrt sega, se razteza proti vzhodu

to run high — dvigati se, rasti

to run hot — postati vroč, segreti se

the lease runs for ten years — zakupna pogodba teče, velja deset let

that makes my mouth run — sline se mi pocede ob tem

my nose runs — iz nosa mi teče

oats run 40 pounds the bushel — cena za oves je 40 funtov bušel

to run riot — (s)puntati se, upreti se; podivjati, pobesneti, (o rastlinah) bujno se razrasti

to run round in cercles figuratively kazati veliko aktivnost, a malo uspeha

the salade runs to seed — solata gre v cvetje

sea runs high — morje je razburkano

that runs to sentiment — to sega, gre človeku do srca

we ran short of coal — premog nam je pošel, zmanjkalo nam je premoga

my supplies are running low — moje zaloge se manjšajo, gredo h kraju

my talent does not run that way — za to nimam nobenega daru

my tastes do not run that way — za to nimam smisla

to run true to form (type) — ustrezati pričakovanjem

still waters run deep — tiha voda globoko dere

to run wild — podivjati; izroditi se, spriditi se, biti neukrotljiv

words ran high — padle so ostre besede; prišlo je do ostrih besed, do hudega prerekanja

the words of this passage run thus — besede tega odstavka se glasé (takole)

the works have ceased running — tovarna je ustavila delo;

II.

transitive verb

1.

preteči, preiti, teči skozi (čez), drveti (čez), voziti (skozi), preleteti, prepluti, prejadrati; teči (s kom) za stavo; figuratively meriti se (s kom); dirkati; hunting poditi, goniti, zasledovati; zbežati (iz), ubežati, zapustiti (deželo); opraviti (pot, naročilo)

the disease runs its course — bolezen gre svojo pot

to run a blockade military prebiti blokado

to run s.o. close (hard) — teči za kom, biti komu za petami

to run the country — zbežati iz dežele

to run errands — opravljati nakupe (naročila), tekati po poslih, opravkih

to run the guard — neopazno iti mimo (skozi) straže

to run 30 knots nautical pluti s hitrostjo 30 vozlov

to run a red light (stop sign) — voziti skozi rdečo luč (znak stop)

to run messages — prinašati, prinesti sporočila

to run a parallel too far — predaleč iti v primerjavi

to run a race — tekmovati v teku (dirki), dirkati

to run races — prirediti dirke

to run the rapids — prevoziti brzice

to run a rumour back to its source — zasledovati govorico do njenega izvira

to run a scent — iti za sledjo, slediti sledi

we must let the things run its course — moramo pustiti, da gre stvar svojo pot

I'll run you to the tree over there — tekmoval bom s teboj v teku do onega drevesa;

2.

upravijati, voditi; predelati ( into v); spraviti v tek, v gibanje, v delovanje, pustiti, da nekaj teče, točiti; zakotaliti; gnati, goniti, poditi (konja); vpisati (konja) za dirko; pasti (živino); odpraviti, odpremiti, premestiti, transportirati; tihotapiti; zabiti ( into v), zasaditi, zariti, zadreti, zabosti (nož); spustiti, dati v promet, držati v pogonu (stroj); postaviti kot kandidata ( for za); izpostaviti se, biti izpostavljen; zabresti, pustiti zabresti (v); zaleteti se (v); (kovino) taliti; (o reki) nanositi (zlato); American potegniti (črto, mejo)

to run an account with — kupovati na račun (pri kaki tvrdki)

to run brandy — tihotapiti žganje

to run one's car into a wall — zaleteti se z avtom v zid

to run the danger — biti v nevarnosti

to run debts — biti v dolgovih, zabresti v dolgove

I ran myself into difficulties — zašel sem v težave

to run one's fingers through one's hair — (hitro) iti si s prsti skozi lase

to run a firm into debt — spraviti tvrdko v dolgove

to run one's fortune — poskusiti svojo srečo

to run the gauntlet figuratively biti izpostavljen ostri kritiki

to run one's head against the wall — zaleteti se z glavo v zid, riniti z glavo skozi zid (tudi figuratively)

to run a horse — goniti, priganjati konja; vpisati (prijaviti) konja za dirko

to run lead into bullets — liti krogle iz svinca

to run logs — sploviti hlode, les

I ran a nail into my foot — zadrl sem si žebelj v nogo

to run a newspaper — izdajati časopis

to run oneself to a standstill — ustaviti se

to run risks — tvegati, riskirati

to run a ship aground — zapeljati ladjo na sipino

to run the show slang figuratively biti šef, voditi (neko) podjetje

he runs the whole show — on vodi vse

to run a high temperature medicine imeti visoko vročino

to run a town — upravljati mesto

to run a special train — dati v promet poseben vlak
III [rʌn]
adjective (o tekočini) iztekel, odcurel; raztopljen; vlit; raztaljen, staljen; nautical ki je dezertiral, dezerterski; (o ribi) ki se je preselila iz morja v reko na drstenje; (mleko) sesirjen; colloquially utihotapljen, nezakonito uvožen

run butter — raztopljeno maslo

run honey — trcan med

a run man — dezerter

run with lead — vlit iz svinca

English-Slovenian dictionary > run
4 tag

[tæɡ] 1. noun
1) (a label: a price-tag; a name-tag.) etiketa

2) (a saying or quotation that is often repeated: a well-known Latin tag.) rek

3) (something small that is added on or attached: a question-tag such as `isn't it?') pristavek, privesek; vprašalna fraza

4) (a children's game in which one player chases the others and tries to touch one of them: to play tag.) lovljenje
2. verb
(to put a tag or label on something: All the clothes have been tagged.) etiketirati

- tag along
- tag on
* * *
I [tæg]
noun

konček, privesek, trakec; uho ali zanka pri škornju za obuvanje; okovica na koncu trakov za čevlje; (razmršen) koder las; ploščica ali etiketa z imenom na kovčku, vojaku okrog vratu itd.; okrasni dodatek kakemu predmetu; epilog, sklepna beseda; refren (pesmi), (obrabljen) citat, aforizem, krilatica; poanta, morala; theatre igralčeve besede gledalcem ob koncu igre; konec, rep, dostavek

tag and rag — sodrga

old tag — star rek

he replied with a tag from Horace — odgovoril je z (obrabljenim) citatom iz Horaca
II [tæg]
transitive verb

intransitive verb opremiti z etiketo, etiketirati; obrobiti, obšiti; dodati sklepno besedo (književnemu delu); povezati, spraviti v zvezo (to, with z), ( together skupaj); kovati, delati verze; slediti (komu) kot senca; iti, biti (komu) za petami

to tag after s.o. — letati za kom
III [tæg]
1.

noun

lovljenje, mance (otroška igra);

2.

transitive verb

uloviti (pri mancah)

English-Slovenian dictionary > tag
5 trail

[treil] 1. verb
1) (to drag, or be dragged, along loosely: Garments were trailing from the suitcase.) razmetati

2) (to walk slowly and usually wearily: He trailed down the road.) vleči se

3) (to follow the track of: The herd of reindeer was being trailed by a pack of wolves.) preganjati
2. noun
1) (a track (of an animal): The trail was easy for the hunters to follow.) sled

2) (a path through a forest or other wild area: a mountain trail.) steza

3) (a line, or series of marks, left by something as it passes: There was a trail of blood across the floor.) sled

•

- trailer

* * *
I [tréil]
noun

utrta pot, steza; vlečka (obleka); rep; sled; proga (dima ipd.); military rep lafete; sled; botany plazilka

at the trail — military s puško vodoravno v roki (v pripravljenosti)

off the trail — na napačni sledi

trail of blood — krvava sled

to be on s.o.'s trail — biti komu na sledi

to get on the trail — priti na sled

to get off the trail — izgubiti sled

to keep a trail — slediti sledi, iti za sledjo
II [tréil]
transitive verb

vleči, potegniti za seboj (koga, kaj); utreti, shoditi pot; zasledovati koga, iti po njegovi sledi, biti komu za petami; zavohati, goniti, preganjati (divjad); zavlačevati (pogovor); figuratively potegniti v blato; intransitive verb vleči se; počasi iti, plaziti se; botany plaziti se, rasti brez reda; iti za sledjo, zaslediti (divjad); ribariti

trail arms! military (puško) na desno rame!

to trail grass — poteptati, pogaziti travo

to trail for trout — loviti postrvi

her skirt trails on the ground — krilo se ji vleče po tleh

English-Slovenian dictionary > trail
6 tread

[tred] 1. past tense - trod; verb
1) (to place one's feet on: He threw his cigarette on the ground and trod on it.)

2) (to walk on, along, over etc: He trod the streets looking for a job.)

3) (to crush by putting one's feet on: We watched them treading the grapes.)
2. noun
1) (a way of walking or putting one's feet: I heard his heavy tread.) korak, hoja

2) (the grooved and patterned surface of a tyre: The tread has been worn away.) avtomobilski plašč

3) (the horizontal part of a step or stair on which the foot is placed.) stopnica

•

- tread water

* * *
I [tred]
noun

korak, hoja, stopanje; stopnica (stopnišča, pri kočiji itd.); podnožnik; prečka (pri lestvi); širina tira; razmik med pedaloma pri biciklu; sled, odtis (kolesa itd.)

he has a heavy tread — on ima težko hojo
II [tred]
1.

intransitive verb

stopati, korakati, iti, hoditi; neposredno slediti;

2.

transitive verb

iti po, stopiti (na), gaziti, tlačiti; krčiti, utreti (pot); plesati (ples); pohoditi, pogaziti, zmečkati; naskočiti

to tread on s.th. — stopiti na, pohoditi kaj

to tread on s.o's corns (toes) — stopiti komu na kurje oko (na prste)

(to seem) to tread on air figuratively plavati na oblakih, biti ves iz sebe od veselja

to tread the stage (the boards) — iti med gledališke igralce, nastopiti na odru

do not tread on the grass! — ne hodite po travi!

to tread (as) on eggs — iti kot po jajcih, figuratively ravnati, postopati oprezno

to tread on s.o.'s he heels — biti komu za petami

to tread a hen — naskočiti kokoš (o petelinu)

to tread grapes — tlačiti grozdje

he will tread in his father's footsteps — šel bo po očetovih stopinjah

to tread lightiy — nastopati oprezno

to tread on s.o.'s neck figuratively imeti koga v popolni oblasti

to tread a measure — plesati

to tread a path — utreti si pot

to tread the room — stopati po sobi

to tread under foot — pogaziti

to tread warily — oprezno postopati

to tread water — držati se pokonci hodeč v vodi

English-Slovenian dictionary > tread
7 close

I 1. [kləus] adverb
1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) blizu

2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.) tesno
2. adjective
1) (near in relationship: a close friend.) bližnji, zaupen

2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.) tesen

3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.) natančen

4) (tight: a close fit.) tesen

5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.) zatohel

6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).) skop

7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.) zaprt, molčeč

•

- closely
- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb
1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) zapreti (se)

2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.) končati (se)

3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).) skleniti
2. noun
(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.) konec

- close down
- close up
* * *
I [klous]
adjective ( closely adverb)

zaprt, zaklenjen; stisnjen, tesen, gost; figuratively jedrnat; soparen, zadušljiv, zatohel; molčeč, vase zaprt; blizek; pazljiv, natančen; skoraj enak; vztrajen, marljiv; zaupen; skop, varčen; skrit; logičen; neodločen (boj)

close argument — nepobiten dokaz

close combat — bitka iz bližine, boj moža proti možu

close confinement — strogi zapor

in close conversation — v živahnem pogovoru

colloquially close customer — molčeč človek

close fight — neodločen boj

close friend — zaupen prijatelj

close proximity ( —ali quarters) — neposredna bližina

to come to close quarters — spoprijeti se

close season ( —ali time) — varstvena doba prepovedi lova

close study — temeljit študij

colloquially close thing — pičla zmaga

close weather — soparno vreme

it was a close call ( —ali shave) — za las smo ušli

close translation — natančen prevod

to keep s.th. close — zase kaj obdržati, ne izdati
II [klous]
adverb

blizu, pičlo

close at hand, close by — čisto blizu

close on — skoraj, domala; kmalu nato

he ran me very close — kmalu bi me bil dohitel

to follow close upon s.o. — biti komu za petami

to live close — varčno živeti

to sail close to the wind — jadrati tesno ob vetru; figuratively biti komaj še v mejah zakona

I felt close to tears — na jok mi je šlo
III [klous]
noun

ograjen prostor, ograda; plot; šolsko dvorišče, igrišče; področje stolne cerkve; Scottish prehod skozi hišo, uličica
IV [klouz]
noun

zaključek, konec

to bring to a close — končati, zaključiti

to draw to a close — iti h koncu
V [klouz]
1.

transitive verb

zapreti; končati, zaključiti, likvidirati; ustaviti se (ob drugi ladji);

2.

intransitive verb

zapreti se; prenehati; (to) bližati se, zaceliti se

to close one's days — umreti

to close one's eyes to s.th. — zapirati oči pred čim

to close s.o.'s eye — suniti koga v oko

to close the door on s.th. — narediti konec razpravljanju o čem

to close with the land — približati se kopnemu

to close with an offer — sprejeti ponudbo

to close bargain — končati pogovor

English-Slovenian dictionary > close
8 rear

I 1. [riə] noun
1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) zadnji del

2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) zadnjica
2. adjective
(positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.) zadnji

- rear-admiral
- rearguard II [riə] verb
1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) rediti

2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) vzpeti se

3) (to raise (the head etc): The snake reared its head.) dvigniti

•

- rear up

* * *
I [ríə]
1.

noun

zadnji del, zadnja stran, ozadje; colloquially stranišče; military zadnja straža, zadnja četa, zaščitnica; rep (kolone)

at (in) (the) rear of — zadaj, izza

at the rear of the house — (zadaj) za hišo

to attack the enemy in the rear — napasti sovražnika od zadaj

to bring (to close) up the rear military biti za zaščitnico, biti na repu kolone

to hang on s.o.'s rear — pritiskati od zadaj na koga, biti komu za petami

to place (to put) in the rear — postaviti v ozadje;

2.

adjective

zadajšnji, zadnji
II [ríə]
transitive verb

dvigati, dvigniti, postaviti, graditi (zgradbe); rediti (živali); negovati, gojiti (rastline), vzgajati, vzgojiti, izobraziti (otroka); (o stvareh) odlikovati se, izkazati se

to rear oneself — vzpenjati se (o konju); intransitive verb (o stavbah) dvigati se; (o sebi) planiti kvišku, (po)skočiti v hudem razburjenju, vzkipeti; (o konju) vzpenjati se, postaviti se na zadnje noge

to rear cattle — rediti živino

to rear a cathedral — zgraditi katedralo

to rear a ladder — postaviti (pokonci) lestev

to rear one's voice — dvigniti svoj glas

English-Slovenian dictionary > rear
9 trace

[treis] 1. noun
1) (a mark or sign left by something: There were traces of egg on the plate; There's still no trace of the missing child.) sled

2) (a small amount: Traces of poison were found in the cup.) sled
2. verb
1) (to follow or discover by means of clues, evidence etc: The police have traced him to London; The source of the infection has not yet been traced.) (iz)slediti

2) (to make a copy of (a picture etc) by putting transparent paper over it and drawing the outline etc: I traced the map.) prekopirati

•

- tracing
- trace elements
- tracing-paper
* * *
I [tréis]
noun

sled; stopinja; kolesnica, kolovoz, tirnica; figuratively sled, znak, (pre)ostanek; American steza markirana pot; osnovni načrt, skica, tloris; malenkost, majhna količina

to be hot on the trace of s.o. — biti komu za petami, preganjati koga

he has no trace of humour — niti malo humorja ni v njem

his face bore traces of his grief — njegov obraz je nosil (kazal) sledove žalosti
II [tréis]
noun

zaprežna, vlečna vrv

in the traces — vprežen (tudi figuratively)

to kick over the traces — iz ojnic skakati
III [tréis]
transitive verb

slediti, iti po sledi (osebe, živali), zasledovati; raziskovati, odkriti, najti, zaslediti, ugotoviti; zaznati, opaziti, najti sledove ali znake (česa); (za)beležiti

to trace the cause of a disease — ugotoviti vzrok bolezni; (tudi trace out) narisati, skicirati; technical (tudi trace over) prerisati (skozi papir), kopirati

to trace back — iti po sledovih nazaj (to do), zasledovati nazaj

to trace out — poiskati, najti, odkriti; intransitive verb hoditi, iti, zaslediti se

the earliest form cannot trace back earlier than the sixth ceutury — najzgodnejša oblika se da zaslediti šele v 6. stoletju

English-Slovenian dictionary > trace
10 tail

[teil] 1. noun
1) (the part of an animal, bird or fish that sticks out behind the rest of its body: The dog wagged its tail; A fish swims by moving its tail.) rep

2) (anything which has a similar function or position: the tail of an aeroplane/comet.) rep
2. verb
(to follow closely: The detectives tailed the thief to the station.) skrivaj slediti

- - tailed
- tails 3. interjection
(a call showing that a person has chosen that side of the coin when tossing a coin to make a decision etc.) cifra

- tail-end
- tail-light
- tail wind
- tail off
* * *
I [téil]
1.

noun

rep; trtica; spodnji del; konec (sprevoda itd.); zadnji del pluga; stran kovanca z napisom; spremstvo; najslabši igralci kakega moštva, odpadki; stranka, privrženci; žaket, frak, škric, vlečka (obleke); plural colloquially družabna obleka

tail of a — letter konec pisma

tail of the trenches military najbolj sprednji jarki

tail of gale — konec nevihte

tail of a stream — tih, miren tok reke

tail margin — spodnji beli rob strani (knjige)

tails up figuratively dobre volje, vesel

tail of a musical note — del note pod črto

close on s.o. 's tail — komu tik za petami

cow's tail — figuratively razcefran konec vrvi

the dirty end of the cow's tail — figuratively spolzko govorjenje (pogovor)

heads or tail? — glava ali napis? (vprašamo, če mečemo kovanec v zrak za odločitev v kaki stvari)

with his tail between his legs figuratively ves preplašen, kot polit cucek

to be unable to make head or tail of s.th. — ne se spoznati, ne se moči znajti v čem

to drop a pinch of salt on the tail of a bird (a hare); humorously natresti ptiču (zajcu) soli na rep (da bi ga ujeli)

to go into tails figuratively hitro rasti

my son has gone into tails — moj sin je oblekel svoj prvi žaket

to follow the tail of a plough — držati plug za ročaj, biti kmetovalec

he had the enemy on his tail — sovražnik mu je bil tik za petami

she looked at me out of the tail of her eye — skrivaj, s koncem očesa me je pogledala

to put one's tail between one's legs — stisniti rep med noge, zbežati

to turn tail — obrniti hrbet, planiti v beg, pete pokazati, popihati jo

to twist s.o.'s tail — figuratively nadlegovati ali dolgočasiti koga

to twist the lion's tail — mučiti, izzivati leva (aluzija na tuje časnikarje ali govornike, ki izzivalno žalijo Anglijo)

to walk at the tail of a cart — hoditi za vozom

the tail wags the dog — rep miga s psom, figuratively najneumnejši (najmanj pomembni) komandira, vlada;

2.

adjective

najbolj zadajšnji, zadnji, končni, repni
II [téil]
transitive verb

dodati (čemu) rep; tvoriti konec (sprevoda, pogreba itd.); skrivaj slediti (komu); prirezati rep, prijeti ali vleči za rep; odtrgati pecelj (sadežu); čuvati (koga); privezati (z enim koncem) (to na); intransitive verb tvoriti rep; biti z enim koncem pritrjen v zid (npr. greda); sport pustiti se vleči (po strmini navzgor)

to tail to the tide, to tail up and down the stream — dvigati in spuščati se na plimi (o zasidrani ladji);
III [téil]
noun

juridically omejitev dedne pravice, omejena lastninska pravica; premoženje, ki more pripasti samo otrokom lastnika

estate in tail male — imetje, ki lahko preide samo na moške dediče

a tenant in tail — uživalec premoženja, ki mora pripasti njegovim naravnim dedičem

English-Slovenian dictionary > tail
11 hot

[hot]
adjective

1) (having or causing a great deal of heat: a hot oven; That water is hot.) vroč

2) (very warm: a hot day; Running makes me feel hot.) vroč

3) ((of food) having a sharp, burning taste: a hot curry.) pekoč

4) (easily made angry: a hot temper.) vroč

5) (recent; fresh: hot news.) svež

•

- hotly
- hot air
- hot-blooded
- hot dog
- hotfoot
- hothead
- hotheaded
- hothouse
- hot-plate
- be in
- get into hot water
- hot up
- in hot pursuit
- like hot cakes
* * *
I [hɔt]
adjective ( hotly adverb)

vroč; oster, pekoč, začinjen (jed); razgret, razvnet, strasten; figuratively oster, živ, kričeč (barva); razburjen, jezen; pohoten, vročekrven, ki se goni (žival); najnovejši (novica), svež (sled); slang odličen, izvrsten; opolzek (npr. gledališka igra); colloquially nevaren, neprijeten; American slang ukraden ali pretihotapljen; zasledovan (policijsko); radioaktiven; electrical pod električno napetostjo (žica); music ognjevit, hiter

I am hot — vroče mi je

hot and hot — zelo vroč, naravnost s štedilnika

like a cat on hot bricks — nestrpen, kakor na trnju

in hot blood — v afektu, v hudem razburjenju

to be hot for ( —ali on) — biti zagledan v kaj, goreče kaj želeti

to be hot in ( —ali on) — biti odličen (v stroki)

he is not so hot — ni tako odličen

colloquially hot under the collar — besen, razjarjen

to drop s.th. like a hot potato — naglo kaj izpustiti

a hot favourite — velik favorit, verjeten zmagovalec

to be in hot water — biti v škripcih

to get into hot water for — zaiti v težave zaradi

to get into hot water with s.o. — imeti s kom opravka

figuratively hot water — nesreča, težava, škripec

to get hot over s.th. — razburiti se, razvneti se

to get too hot — prevroče (neprijetno) postati

it goes like hot cakes — gre dobro v prodajo

you are getting hot — si blizu cilja, "vroče" (v igri)

in hot haste — v veliki naglici

to make it hot for s.o. — podkuriti komu

hot news — senzacionalne novice

news hot from the press — pravkar objavljena novica

the place was getting too hot for him — tla so mu postajala prevroča

in hot pursuit of — tesno za petami

a hot patriot — goreč rodoljub

hot spices — pekoče začimbe

to strike while the iron is hot — kovati železo, dokler je vroče

hot and strong — silovit(o)

slang hot stuff — odličen, izvrsten, prima

a hot scent ( —ali trail) — sveža sled

hot on the track of — na sveži sledi, za petami

hot temper — ognjevit temperament, vročekrvnost

I went hot and cold — srh me je spreletel

hot words — ostre besede

hot work — težko delo
II [hɔt]
adverb

vroče, silno, močno

to blow hot and cold — obračati se po vetru

to get it hot — pošteno jo izkupiti

to give it s.o. hot — strogo koga kaznovati ali ozmerjati

hot on the heels — tesno za petami

the sun shines hot — sonce pripeka
III [hɔt]
transitive verb

(zlasti British English) pogreti; American slang pognati v tek

English-Slovenian dictionary > hot
12 wait on, wait upon

intransitive verb streči (zlasti pri mizi); negovati; brigati se, skrbeti za (koga); priti se poklonit (komu), napraviti vljudnostni obisk; slediti, biti za petami; spremljati, biti povezan (združen) z; dvoriti (komu); obsolete opazovati, paziti na

English-Slovenian dictionary > wait on, wait upon
13 dog

[doɡ] 1. noun
(a domestic, meat-eating animal related to the wolf and fox.) pes
2. adjective
((usually of members of the dog family) male: a dog-fox.) samec
3. verb
(to follow closely as a dog does: She dogged his footsteps.) zasledovati

- dogged
- doggedly
- doggedness
- dog-biscuit
- dog collar
- dog-eared
- dog-tired
- a dog's life
- go to the dogs
- in the doghouse
- not a dog's chance
* * *
I [dɔg]
noun

zoology pes, volk, lisjak; plural kovinski podstavek za polena v kaminu; familiarly ničvrednež; slang zagovednež, cepec, tepec; plural slang noge; rudniški voziček

dog's age — cela večnost

dirty dog — nravno slab človek

every dog has its day — vsakomur je kdaj sreča naklonjena

to give a dog a bad ( —ali an ill) name and hang him — zvaliti vso krivdo na človeka na slabem glasu

barking dogs never bite — pes, ki laja, ne grize

to have a dog in one's belly — biti čemeren

between dog and wolf — v mraku

dog in a blanket — vrsta sadnega kolača

to blush like a dog — ne poznati sramu

a dog's chance — nobeno upanje

a dead dog — neuporaben človek ali reč

to die a dog's death, to die like a dog — bedno poginiti

dog eat dog — brezobzirno tekmovanje

like a dog's dinner — po zadnji modi (oblečen)

dogs don't eat dogs — vrana vrani oči ne izkljuje

American military slang dog's face — navadni vojak, infanterist

a gay ( —ali jolly) dog — veseljak

to go to the dogs — propasti, priti na psa, obubožati, priti k nič

to help a lame dog over a stile — pomagati komu v stiski

American slang hot dog — vroča hrenovka v žemlji

to lead a cat and dog life — vedno se prepirati, živeti ko pes in mačka

a dog in the manger — nevoščljivec

need to see a dog — potreba po izpraznitvi črevesa

dog on it! — prekleto!

slang to put on dog — šopiriti se

it rains cats and dogs — lije ko iz škafa

to send s.th. to the dogs — potratiti, zapraviti, pognati

let sleeping dogs lie — kar je bilo, naj bo pozabljeno

dog tag — pasja znamka

to take a hair of the dog that bit one — "mačka" z vinom preganjati

to throw to the dogs — zavreči, na klin obesiti; figuratively žrtvovati

top dog — najvišja oseba, visoka živina

under dog — podrejeni

whose dog is dead? — kaj se dogaja?, kdo je umrl?
II [dɔg]
transitive verb

biti za petami, zasledovati; technical ujeti se v škripec

English-Slovenian dictionary > dog

См. также в других словарях:

pêta — e tudi é ž (é) 1. del stopala pod nartom: poškodovati si peto; zbodel se je v peto; nekaj časa hodi po prstih, nato po petah; brcniti žogo s peto; vso peto ima ožuljeno; gleženj, nart in peta / čepeti na petah; zasukala se je na peti in odšla /… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
státi — 1 stánem nedov. (á ȃ) s prislovnim določilom 1. imeti določeno kupno ali prodajno ceno: obleka stane dva tisoč dinarjev; koliko stane ta knjiga; malo, veliko stati 2. izraža, da se za kaj porabi, plača določena vsota denarja: počitnice na morju… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
têsen — stil. tesán têsna o tudi ó prid., tesnéjši (é ȃ é) 1. ki se zelo prilega telesu: tesen ovratnik; tesni rokavi; tesna obleka / čevlji so mi tesni me tiščijo; nosi tesne hlače preveč oprijete // ki se zelo prilega čemu sploh: tesen obroč, povoj 2 … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
tík — 1 a m (ȋ) tropsko drevo ali plemenit rumenkasto rjav les tega drevesa: pohištvo iz tika 2 a m (ȋ) kratek, šibek glas pri udarcu, trku ob trdo snov: tik kapljice 3 a m (ȋ) med. nehoteno, ponavljajoče se trzanje navadno obraznih mišic:… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
udáriti — im dov. (á ȃ) 1. sunkovito dotakniti se koga, navadno z namenom prizadeti bolečino: udariti otroka, žival; udariti koga v obraz, trebuh; udaril ga je po glavi; udariti s palico, z roko; udaril jo je, da se je opotekla; lahno, močno udariti; pog … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

komu za petami

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

komu za petami

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

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